/* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Blender Authors
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */

#pragma once

/** \file
 * \ingroup freestyle
 * \brief Class to build view edges and the underlying chains of feature edges...
 */

#include <map>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

#if 0  // soc
#  if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3)
/* hash_map is not part of the C++ standard anymore;
 * hash_map.h has been kept though for backward compatibility */
#    include <hash_map.h>
#  else
#    include <hash_map>
#  endif
#endif

#include "Interface1D.h"

#include "../geometry/Geom.h"

#include "../system/FreestyleConfig.h"

#ifdef WITH_CXX_GUARDEDALLOC
#  include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"
#endif

using namespace std;

namespace Freestyle {

using namespace Geometry;

class SVertex;

/** Defines a hash table used for searching the SVertex */
struct SVertexHasher {
#define _MUL 950706376UL
#define _MOD 2147483647UL
  inline size_t operator()(const Vec3r &p) const
  {
    size_t res = (ulong(p[0] * _MUL)) % _MOD;
    res = ((res + ulong(p[1]) * _MUL)) % _MOD;
    return ((res + ulong(p[2]) * _MUL)) % _MOD;
  }
#undef _MUL
#undef _MOD
};

// Key_compare predicate for hash_map. In particular, return false if equal.
struct epsilonEquals {
  bool operator()(const Vec3r &v1, const Vec3r &v2) const
  {
    real norm = (v1 - v2).norm();
    return (norm < 1.0e-06);
  }
};

// typedef hash_map<Vec3r, SVertex*, SVertexHasher, epsilonEquals> SVertexMap;
typedef map<Vec3r, SVertex *> SVertexMap;

class WXFaceLayer;

/** class to describe an oriented smooth edge */
class OWXFaceLayer {
 public:
  WXFaceLayer *fl;
  bool order;

  OWXFaceLayer()
  {
    fl = nullptr;
    order = true;
  }

  OWXFaceLayer(WXFaceLayer *ifl, bool iOrder = true)
  {
    fl = ifl;
    order = iOrder;
  }

  OWXFaceLayer &operator=(const OWXFaceLayer &iBrother)
  {
    fl = iBrother.fl;
    order = iBrother.order;
    return *this;
  }

  bool operator==(const OWXFaceLayer &b)
  {
    return ((fl == b.fl) && (order == b.order));
  }

  bool operator!=(const OWXFaceLayer &b)
  {
    return !(*this == b);
  }

#ifdef WITH_CXX_GUARDEDALLOC
  MEM_CXX_CLASS_ALLOC_FUNCS("Freestyle:OWXFaceLayer")
#endif
};

class WXEdge;

/** class to describe an oriented sharp edge */
class OWXEdge {
 public:
  WXEdge *e;
  bool order;

  OWXEdge()
  {
    e = nullptr;
    order = true;
  }

  OWXEdge(WXEdge *ie, bool iOrder = true)
  {
    e = ie;
    order = iOrder;
  }

  OWXEdge &operator=(const OWXEdge &iBrother)
  {
    e = iBrother.e;
    order = iBrother.order;
    return *this;
  }

  bool operator==(const OWXEdge &b)
  {
    return ((e == b.e) && (order == b.order));
  }

  bool operator!=(const OWXEdge &b)
  {
    return !(*this == b);
  }

#ifdef WITH_CXX_GUARDEDALLOC
  MEM_CXX_CLASS_ALLOC_FUNCS("Freestyle:OWXEdge")
#endif
};

class WOEdge;
class WXEdge;
class WXShape;
class SVertex;
class FEdge;
class ViewVertex;
class ViewEdge;
class ViewShape;

class ViewEdgeXBuilder {
 protected:
  int _currentViewId;     // Id for view edges
  int _currentFId;        // Id for FEdges
  int _currentSVertexId;  // Id for SVertex

 public:
  inline ViewEdgeXBuilder()
  {
    _currentViewId = 1;
    _currentFId = 0;
    _currentSVertexId = 0;
  }

  virtual ~ViewEdgeXBuilder() {}

  /** Builds a view shape from a WXShape in which the feature edges are flagged
   *  Builds chains of feature edges (so ViewEdges) from a WXShape
   *    iWShape
   *      The Winged Edge structure in which all silhouette edges and vertices are flagged.
   *    oViewShape
   *      The Silhouette Shape in which the chains must be added.
   *    ioVEdges
   *      The list of new ViewEdges.
   *    ioVVertices
   *      THe new ViewVertices
   *    ioFEdges
   *      A list in which all new FEdges are added
   *    ioSVertices
   *      A list of SVertex where all created SVertex are added.
   */
  virtual void BuildViewEdges(WXShape *iWShape,
                              ViewShape *oVShape,
                              std::vector<ViewEdge *> &ioVEdges,
                              std::vector<ViewVertex *> &ioVVertices,
                              std::vector<FEdge *> &ioFEdges,
                              std::vector<SVertex *> &ioSVertices);

  /** Builds a smooth view edge, starting the face iFace. */
  ViewEdge *BuildSmoothViewEdge(const OWXFaceLayer &iFaceLayer);

  /** Makes a sharp viewedge. */
  ViewEdge *BuildSharpViewEdge(const OWXEdge &iWEdge);

 public:
  /** accessors */
  inline int currentViewId() const
  {
    return _currentViewId;
  }

  inline int currentFId() const
  {
    return _currentFId;
  }

  inline int currentSVertexId() const
  {
    return _currentSVertexId;
  }

  /** modifiers */
  inline void setCurrentViewId(int id)
  {
    _currentViewId = id;
  }

  inline void setCurrentFId(int id)
  {
    _currentFId = id;
  }

  inline void setCurrentSVertexId(int id)
  {
    _currentSVertexId = id;
  }

 protected:
  /** Init the view edges building */
  virtual void Init(ViewShape *oVShape);

  // SMOOTH //
  /** checks whether a face has already been processed or not */
  bool stopSmoothViewEdge(WXFaceLayer *iFaceLayer);
  OWXFaceLayer FindNextFaceLayer(const OWXFaceLayer &iFaceLayer);
  OWXFaceLayer FindPreviousFaceLayer(const OWXFaceLayer &iFaceLayer);
  FEdge *BuildSmoothFEdge(FEdge *feprevious, const OWXFaceLayer &ifl);

  // SHARP //
  /** checks whether a WEdge has already been processed or not */
  bool stopSharpViewEdge(WXEdge *iEdge);
  int retrieveFaceMarks(WXEdge *iEdge);
  OWXEdge FindNextWEdge(const OWXEdge &iEdge);
  OWXEdge FindPreviousWEdge(const OWXEdge &iEdge);
  FEdge *BuildSharpFEdge(FEdge *feprevious, const OWXEdge &iwe);

  // GENERAL //
  /** Instantiate a SVertex */
  SVertex *MakeSVertex(Vec3r &iPoint);
  /** Instantiate a SVertex if it hasn't been already created */
  SVertex *MakeSVertex(Vec3r &iPoint, bool shared);
  /** instantiate a ViewVertex from a SVertex, if it doesn't exist yet */
  ViewVertex *MakeViewVertex(SVertex *iSVertex);

  // oldtmp values
  // IdHashTable _hashtable;
  // VVIdHashTable _multivertexHashTable;
  SVertexMap _SVertexMap;
  SShape *_pCurrentSShape;
  ViewShape *_pCurrentVShape;

#ifdef WITH_CXX_GUARDEDALLOC
  MEM_CXX_CLASS_ALLOC_FUNCS("Freestyle:ViewEdgeXBuilder")
#endif
};

} /* namespace Freestyle */
